01 MAY 2023
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01 May 2023 Static Quiz for UPSC Prelims
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Question 1 of 5
1. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following features are common between the British and Indian Political system?
1. Parliamentary sovereignty
2. Shadow Cabinet
3. Rule of Law
4. Republic form of the Government
Select the correct answer using the code given below.Correct
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
• Option B is correct.
• Parliamentary Sovereignty is not applicable in case of India as India has written constitution.
Hence 1 is not common between British and Indian Political system.
• Shadow Cabinet is a concept prevalent in Britain where positions in such a shadow cabinet
mirror those in the real government. For example, the opposition’s shadow cabinet would
comprise positions of home affairs, finance, external affairs, agriculture, railways, etc. just as the
real Union Cabinet. The same system is not in place in India, Hence 2 is not common between
both political system.
• Concept of Rule of Law is applicable to both British and Indian Political system. Hence 3 is
common between both British and Indian Political systemIncorrect
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
• Option B is correct.
• Parliamentary Sovereignty is not applicable in case of India as India has written constitution.
Hence 1 is not common between British and Indian Political system.
• Shadow Cabinet is a concept prevalent in Britain where positions in such a shadow cabinet
mirror those in the real government. For example, the opposition’s shadow cabinet would
comprise positions of home affairs, finance, external affairs, agriculture, railways, etc. just as the
real Union Cabinet. The same system is not in place in India, Hence 2 is not common between
both political system.
• Concept of Rule of Law is applicable to both British and Indian Political system. Hence 3 is
common between both British and Indian Political system -
Question 2 of 5
2. Question
2 pointsWith reference to the Anti-Defection Law in India consider the following statements:
1. The decision of Speaker in case of defection is final and not subject to judicial review
2. Under Anti-defection law, a ‘defection’ by two-third of the elected members of a political
party was considered a ‘merger’.
3. Under Anti-defection law, the case related to anti defection must be decided by the presiding
officer of House within 3 months.
Which of the statements above is/are correct?Correct
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
• Option A is correct.
• It was laid down in Kohito Hollohan Case that Decision of Speaker is subject to judicial review.
Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
• 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003 have laid down that at least two-thirds of the
members of a party have to be in favour of a “merger” for it to have validity in the eyes of the
law. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
• There is no time limit for speaker to decide the cases related to Anti defection. Hence,
statement 3 is incorrect.Incorrect
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
• Option A is correct.
• It was laid down in Kohito Hollohan Case that Decision of Speaker is subject to judicial review.
Hence, statement 1 is incorrect.
• 91st Constitutional Amendment Act, 2003 have laid down that at least two-thirds of the
members of a party have to be in favour of a “merger” for it to have validity in the eyes of the
law. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
• There is no time limit for speaker to decide the cases related to Anti defection. Hence,
statement 3 is incorrect. -
Question 3 of 5
3. Question
2 pointsWhich of the following pairs of rivers are west-flowing rivers in peninsular India?
1. Tawa
2. Ulhas
3. Savitri
4. Musi
5. Venna
Select the correct answer using the code given below.Correct
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
• Option A is correct.
• The Venna River rises in Mahabaleshwar, and is a tributary of the Krishna River in Satara
district of western Maharashtra, India.
• The Musi River is a major tributary of the Krishna River in the Deccan Plateau, flowing through
Telangana, India. Hyderabad stands on the banks of the Musi River, which divides the historic
Old City from the new city.
• Savitri River is one of the five rivers which originate from Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra state
in India. It originates at Savitri point near Mahabaleshwar and flows through the bankot village
and directly goes to Arabian sea.
• The Tawa is the Narmada’s largest tributary, at 172 km. It rises in the Satpura Range of Betul
and flowing north and west, joins the Narmada at the village of Bandra Bhan in Hoshangabad
District.
• The Ulhas River is a river in Maharashtra, India. It is in the Thane, Raigad, and Pune districts of
that state. It flows north and west from it source to where it splits into Vasai Creek and Thane
Creek, near Thane and finally merges into Arabian sea.Incorrect
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
• Option A is correct.
• The Venna River rises in Mahabaleshwar, and is a tributary of the Krishna River in Satara
district of western Maharashtra, India.
• The Musi River is a major tributary of the Krishna River in the Deccan Plateau, flowing through
Telangana, India. Hyderabad stands on the banks of the Musi River, which divides the historic
Old City from the new city.
• Savitri River is one of the five rivers which originate from Mahabaleshwar in Maharashtra state
in India. It originates at Savitri point near Mahabaleshwar and flows through the bankot village
and directly goes to Arabian sea.
• The Tawa is the Narmada’s largest tributary, at 172 km. It rises in the Satpura Range of Betul
and flowing north and west, joins the Narmada at the village of Bandra Bhan in Hoshangabad
District.
• The Ulhas River is a river in Maharashtra, India. It is in the Thane, Raigad, and Pune districts of
that state. It flows north and west from it source to where it splits into Vasai Creek and Thane
Creek, near Thane and finally merges into Arabian sea. -
Question 4 of 5
4. Question
2 pointsWhich one of the following would be best plant suited to demonstrate that Chlorophyll is
essential for Photosynthesis?Correct
Correct Answer: C
Explanation
• Option C is correct.
• Parasitic plants of the genus Cuscutta have little to no chlorophyll making them unable to
undergo photosynthesis, a process by which plants make their own food. This makes them
photosynthetically inactive. Cuscutta species are thus referred to as holoparasitic plants, as they
depend on their host plant for nutrients.Incorrect
Correct Answer: C
Explanation
• Option C is correct.
• Parasitic plants of the genus Cuscutta have little to no chlorophyll making them unable to
undergo photosynthesis, a process by which plants make their own food. This makes them
photosynthetically inactive. Cuscutta species are thus referred to as holoparasitic plants, as they
depend on their host plant for nutrients. -
Question 5 of 5
5. Question
2 pointsConsider the following pairs: Convention Agenda
1.Macolin Convention: Bans the exporting of radioactive waste to Pacific Islands countries
2. Budapest Convention: Cyber Crime
3. Waigani Convention: Manipulation of sports competition
How many pair(s) given above is/are correctly matched?Correct
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
• Option A is correct.
• The Council of Europe Convention on the Manipulation of Sports Competitions, better known
as the Macolin Convention, is a multilateral treaty that aims to prevent, detect, and punish
match fixing in sport. Hence, pair 1 is incorrectly matched.
• The Budapest Convention or the convention on cybercrime is the world’s first international
treaty designed to focus on increasing cybercrime. Hence, pair 2 is correctly matched.
• Waigani Convention is a treaty that bans the exporting of hazardous or radioactive waste to
Pacific Islands Forum countries, and prohibits Forum island countries from importing such
waste. Hence, pair 3 is incorrectly matched.Incorrect
Correct Answer: A
Explanation
• Option A is correct.
• The Council of Europe Convention on the Manipulation of Sports Competitions, better known
as the Macolin Convention, is a multilateral treaty that aims to prevent, detect, and punish
match fixing in sport. Hence, pair 1 is incorrectly matched.
• The Budapest Convention or the convention on cybercrime is the world’s first international
treaty designed to focus on increasing cybercrime. Hence, pair 2 is correctly matched.
• Waigani Convention is a treaty that bans the exporting of hazardous or radioactive waste to
Pacific Islands Forum countries, and prohibits Forum island countries from importing such
waste. Hence, pair 3 is incorrectly matched.
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