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Question 1 of 10
1. Question
2 points
Plebiscite refers to the process where
Correct
Ans (c)
Option (a) is the like the practice of ‘initiative’ present nations like Canada. some democratic
Option (b) is akin to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIS) and Urban Local Bodies (ULBS).
Incorrect
Ans (c)
Option (a) is the like the practice of ‘initiative’ present nations like Canada. some democratic
Option (b) is akin to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIS) and Urban Local Bodies (ULBS).
Question 2 of 10
2. Question
2 points
Which of the following are closest to direct democracy?
1. Decisions taken by the Gram Sabha
2. Decisions taken by the legislative Assembly of a state 3. Decisions taken in the Board of Directors of a corporation
Choose the correct answer using the codes below:
Correct
Ans D
The Board of directors consist of either direct representatives or nominees. So, it is an example of indirect democracy. Same can be said of the assembly. In the case of Gram Sabha, it is the most direct decision-making directly by the people.
Incorrect
Ans D
The Board of directors consist of either direct representatives or nominees. So, it is an example of indirect democracy. Same can be said of the assembly. In the case of Gram Sabha, it is the most direct decision-making directly by the people.
Question 3 of 10
3. Question
2 points
The concept of Participatory democracy’ in play can be seen in which of the following bodies?
1. Gram Sabha
2. State Legislative assembly
3. District Planning Committee Choose the correct answer using the codes below:
Correct
Ans C
Both the concepts of participatory democracy and decentralised governance have thus become popular. Participatory democracy is a system of democracy in which the members of a group or community participate collectively in the taking of major decisions. Panchayati Raj is a major example where participatory democracy is being practiced. For example, in MGNREGA, major project decisions, approvals, social audit, etc., are done by the local community. In other bodies like State LA or DPC, it is an indirect or representative democracy.
Incorrect
Ans C
Both the concepts of participatory democracy and decentralised governance have thus become popular. Participatory democracy is a system of democracy in which the members of a group or community participate collectively in the taking of major decisions. Panchayati Raj is a major example where participatory democracy is being practiced. For example, in MGNREGA, major project decisions, approvals, social audit, etc., are done by the local community. In other bodies like State LA or DPC, it is an indirect or representative democracy.
Question 4 of 10
4. Question
2 points
Consider the following statements.
Assertion (A): The system of monarchy cannot exist in a Parliamentary democracy. Reason (R): In a democracy, representatives are elected based on popular vote.
In the context of the above, which of these Is correct?
Correct
Ans(c)
Democracy is of two types – republic (where the head of state is elected, like India) and monarchy (where the head of state is hereditary). UK practices Monarchy (crown) and yet it is a Parliamentary democracy.
Incorrect
Ans(c)
Democracy is of two types – republic (where the head of state is elected, like India) and monarchy (where the head of state is hereditary). UK practices Monarchy (crown) and yet it is a Parliamentary democracy.
Question 5 of 10
5. Question
2 points
Consider the following statements about autocratic and Democratic form of government:
1. The autocrat is not responsible to the people.
2. Autocracy is also termed as Monarchy since decision-making style is same in both.
3. No other form of democracy except representative democracies exist till date. Which of the above statements is/ are true?
Correct
Ans(d)
Autocracy and Monarchy are two different political systems. An autocrat is an absolute dictator. e.g. in Syria. A democracy is termed as monarchy when the head of state is chosen on the hereditary basis. Republic form of democracy is when the head of state is either directly or indirectly elected.
Incorrect
Ans(d)
Autocracy and Monarchy are two different political systems. An autocrat is an absolute dictator. e.g. in Syria. A democracy is termed as monarchy when the head of state is chosen on the hereditary basis. Republic form of democracy is when the head of state is either directly or indirectly elected.
Question 6 of 10
6. Question
2 points
A democratic constitution aims at establishing a
Correct
Ans A
Constitutional democracy is the antithesis of arbitrary rule. It is democracy characterised by
popular sovereignty
Majority rule and minority rights
Limited government
Institutional and procedural limitations on powers
Incorrect
Ans A
Constitutional democracy is the antithesis of arbitrary rule. It is democracy characterised by
popular sovereignty
Majority rule and minority rights
Limited government
Institutional and procedural limitations on powers
Question 7 of 10
7. Question
2 points
Which of the following are the manifestations of or the proof of the democratic character of the Indian polity?
1. The executive is responsible to the Indian Parliament.
2. Ban on unreasonable discrimination.
3. Governors are nominated by the Centre.
4. India has a written constitution.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
Correct
Ans(c)
The executive is responsible only to the Lok Sabha, not the whole Parliament, which includes Rajya Sabha too. Governors hold the highest post UI a. state They being nominated government. characterises undemocratic tendencies. The fact that India has a written constitution nowhere proves that it is a democratic nation. Several autocratic nations like Syria have written constitutions, whereas democratic nations like the U do not have a written constitution.
Incorrect
Ans(c)
The executive is responsible only to the Lok Sabha, not the whole Parliament, which includes Rajya Sabha too. Governors hold the highest post UI a. state They being nominated government. characterises undemocratic tendencies. The fact that India has a written constitution nowhere proves that it is a democratic nation. Several autocratic nations like Syria have written constitutions, whereas democratic nations like the U do not have a written constitution.
Question 8 of 10
8. Question
2 points
Which of the following is NOT essential to have and sustain a democracy?
Correct
Ans (d)
A democracy cannot exist without giving some fundamental rights of citizens and to safeguard them via institutional mechanisms. Option (a) is essential. Without freedom to opine, express, organise and protest a government can turn tyrannical and authoritarian. It acts as a check and balance. Hence, option (b) is essential. Political equality of citizens refers to equal voting rights, equal eligibility for public offices etc. In a sense, it is one man, one vote as per B. R. Ambedkar. Option (c) is the heart of democracy. A democracy can exist without a written constitution. is the best example. Britain Moreover, nations having a written constitution may not be democratic, e.g.., Syria. However, it is essential to have laws/rules that protect citizen’s rights. Option (d) is correct.
Incorrect
Ans (d)
A democracy cannot exist without giving some fundamental rights of citizens and to safeguard them via institutional mechanisms. Option (a) is essential. Without freedom to opine, express, organise and protest a government can turn tyrannical and authoritarian. It acts as a check and balance. Hence, option (b) is essential. Political equality of citizens refers to equal voting rights, equal eligibility for public offices etc. In a sense, it is one man, one vote as per B. R. Ambedkar. Option (c) is the heart of democracy. A democracy can exist without a written constitution. is the best example. Britain Moreover, nations having a written constitution may not be democratic, e.g.., Syria. However, it is essential to have laws/rules that protect citizen’s rights. Option (d) is correct.
Question 9 of 10
9. Question
2 points
The famous historical Magna Carta’ had laid the first steps towards
1. Parliamentary Democracy
2. Rule of Law
3. Liberty and rights
Choose the correct answer using the codes below.
Correct
Ans A
Incorrect
Ans A
Question 10 of 10
10. Question
2 points
How is a democracy helpful in ensuring equal rights for women?
Correct
Ans(c)
Rule of Law is Critical to Women’s Empowerment and Sustainable Development. There is nothing in the default design of a democratic institution that can prevent discrimination against women. For example, many women were denied the right to vote in many democracies in the 1950s, But, rule of law ensures that what applies to men also applies to women. It depends on the progressive ideals of a state to enact progressive programs for women, and help them with positive discrimination.
Incorrect
Ans(c)
Rule of Law is Critical to Women’s Empowerment and Sustainable Development. There is nothing in the default design of a democratic institution that can prevent discrimination against women. For example, many women were denied the right to vote in many democracies in the 1950s, But, rule of law ensures that what applies to men also applies to women. It depends on the progressive ideals of a state to enact progressive programs for women, and help them with positive discrimination.
